Blog
Dra. Sarah Zapico
It is one of the most common questions we hear in dermatology consultations. Many people notice that their skin has lost its natural glow, firmness and healthy appearance, even if they follow a good skincare routine, get enough sleep or use high-quality skincare products. What many people don't realise is that these changes begin long before they become visible. The answer doesn't lie only on the surface of the skin, but in what is happening beneath it, at a cellular level.
Dr. íñigo de Felipe
Marks on the face and body are one of the most frequent reasons for consultation in dermatology, and also one of those that generate the most treatment errors. The reason is simple: "mark" is not a medical diagnosis. Beneath that term lie very different problems with different causes and, above all, different treatments. Knowing which type of mark you have is what separates an outstanding result from a frustrating one or, in some cases, from a worsening of the condition.
Dr. Íñigo de Felipe
Artificial intelligence has ceased to be a promise of the future and has become a tool already operating in dermatology clinics across the world. From the early detection of melanoma to the personalisation of treatment for chronic inflammatory diseases, the advances of recent years mark a turning point in how medicine is understood. This article reviews the most important milestones supported by the most recent scientific literature.
Dr. Íñigo de Felipe
For decades, acne was explained in simple terms: a bacterium called Cutibacterium acnes colonised the follicle, produced inflammation, and spots appeared. The logical solution was to eliminate it with antibiotics. Today, we know that this explanation is incomplete. Current dermatological science includes a more complex factor: the balance of the microbiota, and the role of the gut-skin axis.
Dr. Íñigo de Felipe
For many people with melasma, summer is the most dreaded season of the year. Patches that had improved during autumn and winter reappear or intensify within a matter of weeks, sometimes despite the use of sunscreen. The reason is not always what we might imagine and understanding it is essential to achieving real protection.
Dr. Íñigo de Felipe
The anti-ageing supplements market generates billions of euros each year, yet many of the products lining the shelves of some pharmacies and health food shops are backed more by marketing than by science. However, this does not mean they are without value: dermatological research has identified a number of compounds that have demonstrated efficacy in controlled clinical studies.
Dr. Íñigo de Felipe
Your skin ages in two ways. The first is practically inevitable: the passage of time and genetics set their own pace, one that we cannot alter. The second, however, depends largely on us. Scientific studies estimate that up to 80% of visible skin ageing is attributable to environmental and lifestyle factors, not to genetic inheritance. All these factors have a name: the exposome.
Dr. Iñigo De Felipe
Pregnancy triggers a cascade of hormonal changes that, paradoxically, tend to benefit the hair during gestation. However, when an underlying alopecia is present, many women wonder whether they can continue with their usual treatments. The answer depends greatly on the drug or technique in question.
Dr. Iñigo De Felipe
Aesthetic medicine has evolved from purely corrective treatments towards regenerative strategies that stimulate the skin's own biology. Today, the goal is no longer simply to fill or tighten, but to activate the skin's natural repair mechanisms.
Dr. Iñigo De Felipe
Facial laxity is one of the primary aesthetic concerns from the age of 35–40 onwards. Many people seek alternatives to surgical facelift procedures that allow the skin to be tightened without a scalpel or prolonged recovery time.
Dr. Victoria Fava
During pregnancy, the skin undergoes a number of changes due to hormonal fluctuations. It is common to notice increased sensitivity, dryness, the appearance of pigmentation or even acne breakouts.
Dr. Martin Alonso
More and more patients are turning to body treatments to improve their figure, reduce localised fat or address fluid retention.
Scientific department De Felipe Group
Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) is one of the most widely used treatments in aesthetic dermatology. It is commonly used to improve pigmentation, redness, rosacea, enlarged pores, and signs of skin ageing. This is a safe and effective technology when correctly indicated and performed by qualified professionals.
De Felipe London
For many years, acne was thought to be a condition that only affected teenagers. However, more and more adults — especially women — are now seeking medical advice due to persistent acne breakouts that do not resolve on their own.
Dr. Alicia de las Cuevas
In recent years, there has been a notable increase in searches for supplements that may assist in addressing acne, particularly in cases where hormonal imbalances are a contributing factor.
De Felipe London
The question arises when we compare one treatment method versus another: Can oral medication be replaced with mesotherapy? Can our patients stop taking oral medication for alopecia treatment and undergo mesotherapy sessions exclusively?
De Felipe London
By androgenetic alopecia, we refer to the common baldness we see in some women who are losing hair density in the most cranial part of the scalp, or in many men who experience a receding hairline, a bald spot on the crown of the head, or significant hair loss throughout their lives.
De Felipe London
In those with female-onset androgenetic alopecia (FAGA), this hormonal overstimulation can lead to a temporary improvement in hair density.
De Felipe London
This condition has a genetic and hormonal basis, primarily related to the sensitivity of hair follicles to dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a hormone that shortens the hair growth cycle and causes progressive miniaturization in the frontal region (hairline), crown (vertex), and even the parietal region. The temporal and occipital regions are spared, given the lower sensitivity of hair follicles in these areas to the action of androgens.
Dr. Luz Grasa Varrenti
Stem cells are a special type of cell that can transform into many types of cells in the body and also have a remarkable capacity to multiply, generating new cells identical to themselves. For this reason, in regenerative medicine, they are used to stimulate the repair and growth of various tissues. In trichology, stem cells can stimulate the regeneration of hair follicles when they are inactive or damaged.
Dra. Vanessa Fernández
Hair transplantation, whether using the FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction) or FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation) technique, is an effective surgical solution for treating androgenetic alopecia and other forms of hair loss. However, the success of the procedure depends not only on the technique used or the surgeon's skill, but also on postoperative care.
Scientific Department De Felipe Group
Hormonal acne is one of the most common and persistent forms of acne, affecting both adolescents and adults, particularly women. Many people automatically associate this type of acne with having “hormonal imbalances”.
De Felipe London
With the arrival of autumn, our skin often reflects the cumulative effects of summer: hours of sun exposure, intense heat, chlorine from swimming pools and salt from the sea. All of this can result in a duller tone, more visible blemishes or uneven texture.
De Felipe London
After summer or with the passage of time, it is common for the skin to lose its radiance and for small spots or uneven tone to begin to appear. If you are looking to restore uniformity, improve texture and bring your face back to life, microneedling — also known as dermapen — is an excellent alternative.
Dr. Xavier Batalla
Neuromodulators, such as botulinum toxin (commonly known as Botox), have become one of the most popular tools in aesthetic medicine.
Dr. Victoria Fava
Did you know that what you eat, drink, and the supplements you take can directly influence the appearance of acne? It is clear that hormones and genetics are not the only factors involved; our daily habits also play an important role.
Dr. Valeria Salle
Do you feel like you sweat more than usual, even when it's cold or when you're resting? It could be a medical condition called hyperhidrosis.
Dr. Victoria Fava
Many people are surprised when, after treating their spots, they reappear with the arrival of summer, but this does not mean that the treatment has not worked: solar radiation stimulates the melanocytes—the cells responsible for skin colour—promoting the appearance or intensification of skin pigmentation.
Dr. Freddy Cascante
Medical advances mean we now have effective treatments that can slow hair loss, strengthen hair and, in many cases, stimulate growth. But which is the best option for you?
Dr. M. Carmen Cañete
The nasolabial fold, also known as the nasolabial crease, is one of the first changes that we tend to notice on our face as we age.
Dr. M. Carmen Cañete
Many men resort to medical-aesthetic treatments to define and highlight certain facial features, with the aim of achieving a more ‘masculine’ appearance.
Dr. Martin Alonso
In the context of aesthetic medicine, each treatment must be carefully selected according to the patient's skin type and needs, as well as the time of year.
Dr. M. Carmen Cañete
Over the years, collagen and elastin production decreases, resulting in wrinkles and a loss of skin firmness and elasticity.
Dr. Sol Monsalve
Taking the step of visiting an aesthetic medicine clinic can be exciting, but it can also be accompanied by doubts and uncertainty.
Dr. Sol Monsalve
Polynucleotides are purified fragments of natural DNA (usually derived from salmon and highly biocompatible) that are used as dermal biostimulators.
Dr. Sol Monsalve
To find out what is causing dark circles under the eyes, the first thing that is required is a diagnosis and identification of their type. Often there is a combination of factors.
Dr. Sol Monsalve
Do you sweat excessively, even when it's not hot? Do you sweat even when you're not exercising? Do you feel uncomfortable shaking hands because your hands are clammy, or wearing certain colours of clothes, or being in public, because of sweating?
Dr. M. Carmen Cañete
Acne scarring is a common complication with social and psychological implications for the patient. Therefore, we need to treat acne in a timely manner and prevent its occurrence as much as possible.
Dr. Karhyn Rios
Acne is an inflammatory skin condition that can leave permanent scars, but the vast majority of these are caused by not treating the condition in time. When these after-effects do occur, one of them is the formation of spots known as post-inflammatory pigmentation, which can be time-consuming to treat. One of the procedures used to treat them is chemical peels.
Dr. M. Carmen Cañete
As we age, lips can lose volume and become drier, resulting in a less healthy and attractive appearance.This is why lip hydration and lip filler treatments have gained popularity in recent years and have become one of the most popular in-office treatments.
De Felipe London
Water is essential for the correct functioning of the body and our organs. It has a protective function for the skin as it contributes to the elimination of toxins and external pollutants.
Dr. Karhyn Rios
The most common medication prescribed for acne is a vitamin A derivative. It acts on the sebaceous glands, suppressing their activity and thus producing a decrease in their size, which results in a reduction in the amount of sebum produced.
De Felipe London
Microneedling is a minimally invasive dermatological method, which pierces the skin with a microneedle device in order to achieve natural skin regeneration by stimulating collagen production.
Dr. Karhyn Rios
Pityriasis alba is a dermatosis, a common skin disease, most common among patients aged 3 to 16 years.
De Felipe London
According to the Spanish Association of Dermatology (2024), skin cancer registrations have increased by 40% in the last four years, being more frequent in the 50-69 age group, and being more common in fair-skinned people.
De Felipe London
In the tattoo removal process, several factors must be taken into account, such as the type of ink or its colour, but also certain characteristics of the patient's skin.
De Felipe London
This past year, a new hairstyle has become fashionable on social media, and many celebrities have been part of this trend: the ‘clean look’.
De Felipe London
When we talk about hygiene products, it is common to hear the word sulphates. Sulphates are salts or organic compounds that come from sulphuric acid. They are commonly found in toothpaste, shampoos and bath soaps.
De Felipe London
Varicose veins are veins that dilate and appear swollen and twisted on the skin. This is mainly due to a dysfunction in the return of blood from the extremities to the heart
De Felipe London
Summer is here and although the sun is shining brightly, you don't have to stop enjoying the benefits of your skincare routine for fear of the sun acting negatively.
Dr. Freddy Cascante
Collagen levels in the skin of the neck and décolleté are already quite low compared to the face. This is reflected in skin that is much thinner, prone to developing blemishes and wrinkles under certain conditions.
De Felipe London
Anyone can lose around 100 hairs a day (both men and women), but although it is true, and although the cause is not yet fully understood, there is a seasonal hair loss in autumn and spring.
De Felipe London
They protect the skin and nails from bacteria (preventing infection) and keep the nails strong, so cuticles are very important to look after.
Dr. Karhyn Rios
The distribution of mycoses (fungi) is worldwide, but it is most prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions where it can reach up to 32% of superficial mycoses; it is also very frequent in the summer months, and in hot-humid climates.
De Felipe London
When we think of getting rid of that body fat we can't get rid of, the first procedure we think of is liposuction. However, thanks to technological advances, the treatment known as cryolipolysis or "coolsculpting" is becoming increasingly popular.
Dr. Xavier Batalla
Dark circles under the eyes are a common cosmetic concern that can make a person look tired and aged. Fortunately, aesthetic medicine offers a variety of treatments to effectively address this problem.
Dr. Karhyn Rios
As we explained in the previous blog, melasma is a hyperpigmentation of the skin that appears as brownish, grey or bluish spots, which are most common in areas exposed to the sun, such as the face.
Dr. Karhyn Rios
Melasma is a dermatosis that, by affecting the face, has negative effects on the quality of life of those who suffer from it, so it should not be considered just a cosmetic problem.
Dr. Xavier Batalla
Regenerative aesthetic medicine is an innovative branch of medicine that aims to use the body's natural abilities to repair, regenerate and rejuvenate skin and other tissues, unlike traditional aesthetic medicine which has opted more for fillers.
Dr. Alicia de las Cuevas
Cortisol, known as the ‘stress hormone’, plays a crucial role in a number of physiological functions, but its prolonged presence at elevated levels can negatively impact skin health.
De Felipe London
Acne is one of the most common dermatological conditions worldwide, affecting people of all ages. The stage of life with which acne is most commonly associated is adolescence, but it can also appear at any other stage, causing discomfort and, in some cases, affecting the self-esteem of those who suffer from it.
Dr. Freddy Cascante
With the arrival of good weather, around three million sweat glands are activated on the surface of the body. Most of these are located on the forehead, armpits, palms of the hands and soles of the feet. When these glands function in an exaggerated manner, we speak of hyperhidrosis.
De Felipe London
Retinoids are a world of their own. If retinol was not enough for you, here are two other increasingly popular variants: retinal (retinaldehyde) and retinyl (retinyl esters).
De Felipe London
The skin is the largest organ in the human body and one of the most exposed. It plays a vital role in our health and well-being. Not only does it protect us from external factors, it also acts as a barrier against germs and helps regulate body temperature.
Dr. Karhyn Rios
Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that presents with transient episodes associated with triggering factors and a variety of symptoms and signs.
De Felipe London
The CO2 laser is one of the most popular treatments in dermatology. It has many benefits, but there is one thing that some people have concerns about: the recovery period.
De Felipe London
As some of you may know, in our clinic in London we now have a new laser: the CO2 laser.This laser provided by the team and manufacturer INTERmedic is a 4th generation laser.
Dr. Alicia de las Cuevas
In the previous blog we explained 4 fundamental aspects to bear in mind that are the basis for understanding how long the effect lasts and, above all, to understand that it can vary from person to person.
Dr. Alicia de las Cuevas
Neuromodulators are substances that reduce muscle mobility for a certain period of time and are widely used in dermatology and aesthetic medicine treatments.
Dr. Carlos Lopez
Most scars caused by acne are atrophic, i.e. sunken, and the most common types are boxy, wavy and iceberg-shaped.
Dr. Alicia de las Cuevas
In the last decade, probiotics have emerged as key players in promoting the health of our digestive system. Almost all of us have been prescribed probiotics at some time after acute gastroenteritis, or when we have been prescribed an antibiotic in order to help our body restore our intestinal flora.
Dr. Freddy Cascante
Jawline rejuvenation is becoming part of routine aesthetic practice. Many of our patients after having treated the middle third of the face (furrows, cheekbones or the base of the eyebrows) are interested in treating the lower third: lips, chin and jawline.
Dr. Alicia de las Cuevas
Neuromodulators are substances that inhibit communication between nerves and muscles, preventing their contraction.
Dr. Karhyn Rios
Waxing, especially depilatory waxing, causes irritation when the hair is removed in a traumatic way. The skin, and specifically the hair follicle, suffers an aggression, i.e. a small wound is produced which reacts with inflammation.
Dr. Ximena García
After the age of 30, some small changes of the natural ageing process begin, and a frequent reason for consultation is tired eyes and dark circles under the eyes.
Dr. Karhyn Rios
Acne, a common chronic inflammatory skin condition, affects more than 80% of adolescents and young adults, who most often develop acne scars.
Dr. Sarah Cavalcante
Enlarged pores are a common skin problem that can affect people of all ages and skin types.
Dr. Alicia de las Cuevas
Collagen and elastin are two fundamental elements in the dermal structure, which play a crucial role in the health and appearance of our skin.
Dr Freddy Cascante
Regenerative medicine is revolutionising the field of aesthetic medicine. Moving away from traditional approaches that only addressed the correction of dynamic wrinkles and volume, regenerative medicine focuses on restoring the function and structure of damaged or ageing tissues.
Dr Ximena García
Bichectomy is one of the most frequently performed surgeries. It is aimed at both young men and women as the facial tissues will have a greater capacity for adaptation and we will avoid a slight facial descent.
Dr Xavier Batalla
Hyaluronic acid and polylactic acid are two types of products used in aesthetic medicine procedures to improve the appearance of the skin and its structures, although they differ in their composition, application, duration and results.
Dr Alicia de las Cuevas
Dark circles under the eyes are an alteration of skin coloration in the lower part of the eye due to excessive melanin production and dilation of the capillaries near the dermal surface.
Dr Karhyn Rios
The human body contains a large number and variety of microorganisms which, together with their genomes and interactions with the host or environment, make up what is known as the microbiome.
Dr. Freddy Cascante
We have to understand hair transplantation as a surgical treatment that is neither preventive nor regenerative: it is an excellent ally in repopulating specific areas where there is little follicular activity.
Dr. Alicia de las Cuevas
Bruxism is a condition that involves involuntary clenching or grinding of the teeth during the day or while sleeping.
Dr. Alicia de las Cuevas
Facial diagnosis in aesthetic medicine is an essential process, based on a detailed evaluation of various anatomical and physiological aspects.
Dr. Freddy Cascante
After a correct treatment of acne and having stopped its inflammatory-infectious evolution, many of our patients are encouraged to treat scars, which occur between 15% and 20% of acne cases according to several studies.
Dr. Alicia de las Cuevas
The dermatology and aesthetic medicine industry is constantly evolving, and the popularity of certain topics may vary by region and public preferences.
Dr. Carlos López Sánchez
Dark circles are a common condition that affects the skin around the eyes. Although they do not always indicate a serious health problem, they can be a cause for cosmetic concern.
When patients go to the office of a dermatologist or a cosmetic doctor and explain that they have had a laser treatment to remove a spot, to remove hair, or to remove a tattoo, they are not always able to identify the type of laser with which it has been treated
Until approximately 100 years ago, the problem of syphilis was very important. The specialty of dermatology was in fact called Dermatology and Syphiliography.
Androgenetic alopecia is the most common cause of hair loss, affecting 80% of Caucasian men and 50% of Caucasian women on the planet.
Acne appears to affect 90% of adolescents and young people. It also affects a significant percentage of people as they enter middle age, which has been estimated between 12 and 14%. Many of these people develop scars as a result of their inflammatory process.
There is considerable evidence that the levels of various trace elements are decreased in acne patients.
Acne improves remarkably in summer, but do all patients with acne improve? There are some that don't.
Important routines in acne: what pillow to use, how to moisturize your skin, how much to sleep. healthy habits in acne
Discover best products for facial cleansing from an expert dermatologist De Felipe.
Discover all the secrets about hyaluronic acid and hyaluronidase.
Is green tea effective for acne prevention?

